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Thousands rally in L.A., shut down 101 to protest Trump deportations

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Hundreds of demonstrators rallied in downtown Los Angeles on Sunday and shut down a bit of the 101 Freeway to protest President Trump’s crackdown on unlawful immigration and his aggressive deportation insurance policies.

Draped in Mexican and Salvadoran flags, demonstrators gathered close to Metropolis Corridor shortly earlier than midday, blocking site visitors at Spring and Temple streets, amid honking horns and solidarity messages from passing motorists. Protesters blasted a mixture of conventional and up to date Mexican music from a loudspeaker, and a few danced within the street in conventional feathered headdresses.

The protests continued into the night. After a citywide tactical alert was issued round 7 p.m., L.A. cops had been deployed downtown in riot gear, geared up with helmets, batons and less-than-lethal weapons, in line with Tony Im, spokesperson for the Los Angeles Police Division.

Close to Union Station, officers fashioned strains to cease the protesters and push them again, he mentioned. As of 10 p.m., there have been no stories of arrests or accidents. Police remained on scene, Im mentioned, as there have been “nonetheless areas the place we’re addressing the state of affairs.”

Movies posted on social media after 10 p.m. showed police calling for protesters to disperse.

Protesters rally on the Alameda overpass of the 101 Freeway

Trump has declared a disaster on the southern border and launched a flurry of government orders geared toward revamping the nation’s immigration system and promising to deport thousands and thousands of undocumented individuals. Protesters advised The Occasions that it was these actions that prompted them to rally downtown.

By 1 p.m., the variety of protesters ballooned to a number of thousand, with some carrying indicators that mentioned, “MAGA — Mexicans at all times get throughout”; “Don’t chunk the hand that feeds you,” referring to the state’s agricultural employees; and “I drink my horchata heat as a result of f— I.C.E,” a reference to the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement company.

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Nailah Esparza, 18, mentioned that it was her first protest and that she discovered about it a couple of week in the past from TikTok movies. She held an indication in Spanish that learn, “No extra I.C.E. raids, no extra concern, we wish justice and a greater world.”

“It was really one thing that was crucial, so we determined to point out help, due to the youth,” mentioned Esparza, who’s Mexican American. “We’re very keen about what we’re right here for.”

One other protester, who recognized himself solely as Rey out of privateness issues, introduced an indication that learn, “Trump eat caca! Beware the Nazis.” He mentioned he protested Trump’s immigration insurance policies throughout his first time period as president.

“We thought we had been accomplished together with his administration,” mentioned Rey, who’s Mexican American. “And now we have now to do that once more.”

Thousands gathered in downtown L.A. to demonstrate for immigration rights

The demonstration was largely peaceable, with some enterprising road distributors benefiting from the second to promote bacon-wrapped scorching canine, ice cream, churros, beer and even pictures of Patron tequila.

However issues appeared to ratchet up when the motive force of a silver Mustang started doing doughnuts in a normally busy intersection close to Metropolis Corridor. Quickly after, a couple of police automobiles arrived as dozens of protesters walked onto the close by 101 Freeway, whereas a whole lot extra crowded overpasses, waving flags and holding indicators.

However police — whose presence early within the demonstration was minimal — didn’t converge on the demonstrators, whilst throngs made their method onto the freeway. A bit of the freeway close to the 110 Freeway interchange was shut down round midday and remained closed shortly after 4 p.m., officers mentioned.

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Protesters rally at Alameda and the 101 Freeway to protest in opposition to President Trump’s deportation insurance policies on Sunday in downtown Los Angeles. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Occasions)

Im mentioned on Sunday afternoon that the division was “staffed adequately” to deal with the protests however declined to elaborate on staffing particulars.

A short while after the freeway takeover started, the acrid odor of burning tires hung within the air as vans and bikes did noisy burnouts on an overpass, drawing cheers and cameras amid the noisy din of automotive horns, police sirens and helicopters overhead.

By 8 p.m., protesters had been cleared and the 101 Freeway was reopened, in line with the California Freeway Patrol.

Promising the most important deportation effort in U.S. historical past, Trump, in his first days in workplace, declared a national emergency on the southern border, deploying troops there.

Protesters gather on the 101 Freeway and overpasses

His government orders sharply restrict authorized pathways for getting into the U.S., bolster enforcement efforts to seal off the U.S.-Mexico border, and promote aggressive sweeps to spherical up and deport individuals dwelling in america illegally. A number of the orders have been challenged in court docket, and advocates mentioned others may very well be quickly.

There are an estimated 11 million to fifteen million undocumented immigrants within the U.S., together with greater than 2 million in California.

They embody individuals who crossed the border illegally, individuals who overstayed their visas and individuals who have requested asylum. It doesn’t embody individuals who entered the nation underneath varied short-term humanitarian applications, or who’ve obtained short-term protected standing, which supplies individuals the appropriate to reside and work within the U.S. quickly due to disasters or strife of their house international locations.

Occasions employees reporters Jessica Garrison and Rebecca Plevin contributed to this report.

Dozens of protesters march along the 101 Freeway while others watch

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Spring-loaded Robot Could Explore the Asteroid Belt Almost Indefinitely

The asteroid belt beckons – it incorporates sufficient sources for people to increase into the whole remainder of the photo voltaic system and has no biosphere to talk of. Basically, it’s a large mine simply ready to be exploited. So, a scholar workforce from the College of Texas at Austin has devised a plan to use it as a part of the Revolutionary Aerospace System Ideas – Educational Linkage (RASC-AL), a contest sponsored by NASA to encourage undergraduate and graduate college students to develop modern concepts to unravel a few of area exploration’s challenges. UT Austin’s submission to the competitors final yr, often known as the Autonomous Exploration By Extraterrestrial Areas (AETHER) undertaking, definitely matches that invoice.

AETHER was submitted to the AI-Powered Self-Replicating Probes sub-section of RASC-AL 2024, which solicited concepts that might advance John von Neumann’s thought of a self-replicating area probe. AETHER addresses these challenges in two distinct methods.

First, it combines a spring-loaded touchdown system and a metal-burning rocket engine to hop between totally different asteroids within the belt. To gasoline its rocket, it makes use of a system to reap water and metallic (particularly aluminum) from the floor of the asteroid it’s at the moment on, splits it into its parts, after which dumps them right into a gasoline tank that can be utilized to energy its subsequent journey to a unique asteroid. All of that is powered by a Kilowatt Reactor Utilizing Stirling TechnoloY (KRUSTY) nuclear reactor that has been present process NASA and DoE testing for over a decade.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vo863_0SI_o

How Close Are We To Self-Replicating Robots Conquering Space? (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vo863_0SI_o)

Fraser discusses the idea of von Neumann probes.

The springs in AETHER’s legs have a two-fold goal. First, they permit for a tender touchdown on the floor of the gravitationally weak asteroid and might switch a number of the vitality created by that touchdown into saved vitality, which can be utilized to launch the system from its touchdown place later. It additionally has a set of wheels to navigate across the asteroid’s floor. When it’s time to leap off once more, it replants its legs and is derived again into area – with slightly assist from its rocket engine.

The rocket engine designed as a part of AETHER can burn metallic, corresponding to aluminum, that the craft harvests from the asteroid to make use of as gasoline. It’s the major system designed to take the craft from asteroid to asteroid, and it’s meant to be a high-delta-v choice for doing so rapidly.

AETHER additionally tries to imitate a von Neumann probe by utilizing a machine-learning algorithm to enhance its resource-harvesting efforts. It could take knowledge from varied sensors, together with artificial aperture radar and a spectrometer, and estimate the place the perfect spot could be to land to refuel. Whereas accumulating that extra gasoline materials, it will talk again with Earth by way of a high-speed optical communication hyperlink, permitting an Earth-based server to replace the machine studying parameters and enhance the algorithm’s consequence for the following hop.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5VeTRH_fHxI

Fraser Cain pitches Self-Replicating Robots (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5VeTRH_fHxI)

Fraser’s curiosity with self-replicating robots goes again a good distance – right here’s his clarification on HeroX in regards to the idea.
Credit score – HeroX YouTuBe Channel

The unique mission design for AETHER has it stopping at two particular asteroids earlier than shifting on to as-yet-unnamed ones. The primary, which might be no shock, is Psyche, the large metallic asteroid that’s about to be visited by its personal devoted probe. Information from that probe will assist inform the primary iteration of AETHER’s studying algorithm, and the enter the sensors present from its go to will replace it earlier than its subsequent step – Themis. That asteroid, although smaller, is predicted to comprise a considerable amount of water ice, which is a mandatory element for AETHER’s rocket engines.

After visiting the primary two asteroids, the mission strikes on to locations unknown, as finishing these steps could be thought of a hit. However given the longevity of the KRUSTY reactor and the craft’s capability to refill its personal gasoline tank, it’s potential, and even possible, that AETHER would contemplate working effectively previous its rendezvous with Themis.

The UT Austin workforce was comprised solely of undergraduate college students, although it’s unclear what yr of research they had been in. However, given their expertise with the 2024 model of RASC-AL, they would appear well-placed to submit a undertaking proposal for the just lately introduced 2025 model. In the event that they do, hopefully, their thought shall be simply as modern as AETHER’s.

Be taught Extra:
Flores et al – AETHER
UT – Miniaturized Jumping Robots Could Study An Asteroid’s Gravity
UT – NASA Funds the Development of a Nuclear Reactor on the Moon That Would Last for 10 Years
UT – Engineers Design a Robot That Can Stick To, Crawl Along, and Sail Around Rubble Pile Asteroids

Lead Picture:
Touchdown and take-off depiction of AETHER.
Credit score – Flores et al.

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Two earthquakes near Malibu, one in Inland Empire rattle L.A. region

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Two small earthquakes rattled the Malibu space Friday and Saturday, adopted by one other one within the Inland Empire.

The primary Malibu quake was reported round 11:44 p.m. Friday and was registered as a magnitude 3.7, with an epicenter about 6.8 miles northwest of Malibu, in line with the U.S. Geological Survey. It was felt throughout the Westside, San Fernando Valley and Ventura County in addition to within the Los Angeles Basin and South Bay.

A second quake, which was measured as a magnitude 3.5, struck in roughly the identical space at 6:30 a.m. Saturday. Residents in Ventura County reported feeling a pointy jolt, and the shaking triggered some automobile alarms.

A 3rd quake, measured at magnitude 3.5, was recorded close to the San Jacinto Mountains in Riverside County at 2:16 p.m. Saturday, with an epicenter a number of miles south of Idyllwild.

There have been no reviews of harm from any of the quakes.

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Heavy Rain Strikes Kentucky and Tennessee

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Uncommon downpours in February started to pound a broad swath of the Decrease Mississippi Valley, from western parts of Kentucky and Tennessee and increasing to southwestern Virginia, officers and residents reported on Saturday.

Flooding in these areas could possibly be “life-threatening,” the Nationwide Climate Service stated on Saturday. It additionally stated that widespread flash flooding was anticipated over components of the decrease Mississippi, Ohio and Tennessee Valleys.

“That is unprecedented for mid-February, at the least within the final 20 years,” stated Phil Baker, a meteorologist with the Nationwide Climate Service in Memphis, of the rain in Kentucky and Tennessee.

Whereas there have been no fast stories of deaths or catastrophic property harm, officers warned residents to be ready for the heavy rain, and not to drive by way of floodwaters as a result of the water can change into electrified.

Gov. Andy Beshear of Kentucky said on Saturday afternoon {that a} landslide would preserve Freeway 160 in Knott County closed for a number of hours. Mr. Beshear additionally stated that the water in Elizabethtown, a metropolis of 33,000 residents, was reaching document ranges. Some houses in Perry County had been evacuated, he stated.

In Tennessee, officers stated that some roads, principally within the western a part of the state, had been flooding, together with State Route 210 in Lauderdale County.

For the remainder of the jap United States, frost, ice or snow was anticipated to coat a lot of the jap United States on Saturday into Sunday. However the uncommon springlike surge of hotter, wetter climate into Sunday morning might imply that components of the area will even face flooding rains, extreme storms, freezing rain and, within the far north, heavy snow.

Listed here are the hazards to observe for.

Flooding rain: From northeastern Arkansas to southwestern West Virginia, there’s a average threat of extreme rainfall that would trigger rivers to rise or result in flash flooding. One to a few inches of rain fell over northwest Arkansas to northwest Tennessee on Friday evening.
Extreme storms: Within the Deep South, primarily in northern Louisiana and Mississippi, an outbreak of extreme storms that would embrace tornadoes and damaging winds is feasible from Saturday afternoon into the night.
Heavy snow: Average to heavy snow has been hitting the Midwest, which might stand up to 13 inches of snow by Sunday. It was anticipated on Saturday to maneuver towards the Nice Lakes by way of New England. Maine might see as much as 19 inches of snow by Monday.
Wintry combine: New York and different cities alongside the Northeast coast will see snow first on Saturday afternoon, earlier than heat air strikes in, turning the precipitation to a large number of sleet, freezing rain after which rain. Some areas, particularly near the coast, will transition shortly from snow to rain. Some average snow might fall throughout the upper elevations of the Appalachians.

The rainfall is the rarity of this mid-February storm.

The area most susceptible to flooding — together with Tennessee and Kentucky — is already soaking wet, with some rivers close to or at flood stage after having seen weeks of latest rainfall.

This uncommon quantity of moisture surging north is extra intense than the rain that has already fallen. And a few locations, like Lexington, Ky., the place three to 5 inches of rain is forecast, might break their February document for each day rainfall. (Over three inches of rain was measured there on Feb. 13, 1989.)

“A part of the issue is earlier than this rain occasion even began this morning, the grounds have already been saturated from earlier rainfall,” stated Mr. Baker, the forecaster. “There’s going to be river flooding that’s going to persist for days.”

As of Saturday, the heaviest rainfall was anticipated over northwest Tennessee and western Kentucky, Mr. Baker stated, with 4 to 6 inches of rain anticipated. As much as eight inches of rain might fall in some remoted areas, he stated.

With the bottom already saturated, forecasters in locations like Paducah, Ky., are particularly involved by a few of the outlier rainfall quantities of as much as seven inches.

“It received’t take a lot to provide flooding,” one forecaster there wrote, warning that the area “could have a major flooding occasion on our fingers.”

Forecasters within the mountainous areas within the jap areas of the locations most in danger for flooding warned that the bottom had produced situations ripe for landslides and particles flows on steep slopes across the space.

Forecasters in Charleston, W.Va., reminded residents who stay on or on the base of hillsides to observe for indicators of potential floor motion: timber leaning in uncommon orientations, or water and dust seeping in the place they aren’t anticipated.

The hotter, springlike storm is predicted to maneuver off the Atlantic seaboard by Sunday night, and winter will return on Monday.

Temperatures will plunge to under common throughout the jap United States. Snow is prone to return on Tuesday and Wednesday, coating the identical areas that will probably flood this weekend in Tennessee and Kentucky — all as a coastal storm presumably returns heavy snow again to northeast coastal cities.

Adeel Hassan contributed reporting.