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Visitors in Long Beach discover the grandeur of the Queen Mary, with a hefty price tag
Long Beach visitors find a royal Queen Mary, at a whopping cost
Long Beach, California, is home to a historic and iconic ship known as the Queen Mary. This majestic ocean liner has a rich history dating back 90 years and has played host to countless celebrities and royalty, including the Duke and Duchess of Windsor, Bob Hope, and Elizabeth Taylor. However, the grandeur of the Queen Mary comes at a cost – a hefty cost that the city of Long Beach has been shouldering for the past eight years.
According to city records obtained by The Times, Long Beach has spent a staggering $45 million on repairs for the Queen Mary in the last eight years. These repairs have been necessary to keep the aging ship operational and on a path toward profitability. Costs include more than $3 million for rust and hull repairs, as well as $3.35 million for bulkhead repairs and removing lifeboats.
Despite the significant financial investment, Long Beach officials remain optimistic about the future of the Queen Mary. In 2021, the ship generated over $12.6 million in revenue, with profits exceeding $3 million between June and October. City officials project a “modest profit” of $3.6 million for the end of fiscal year 2024, marking a turnaround for the once-struggling vessel.
The city’s efforts to preserve the Queen Mary have not come without challenges. Private operators reported more than $31 million in losses between 2007 and 2019, prompting Long Beach to take control of the ship in 2021. Since then, the city has completed at least 25 major projects on the Queen Mary, funded primarily through revenue generated by the ship or related subleases.
In addition to internal funding, Long Beach has secured external support for repairs. A $12 million agreement with the Port of Long Beach, which transferred control of 14 acres of city property to the port, has helped finance repairs and renovations on the Queen Mary. The ship’s profitability in recent years has further bolstered city officials’ confidence in its future success.
Visitors to the Queen Mary can expect to see improvements and expansions in the coming years. Hotel capacity has been increased to 200 rooms, and onboard activities now include 22 guest tours, exhibits, and other attractions. Planned upgrades for 2024 include hotel room renovations, elevator upgrades, and the repair of the ship’s third smokestack.
The Queen Mary is not only a historic attraction but also a key component of Long Beach’s future development plans. City officials are eyeing a 43-acre space adjacent to the ship for a world-class entertainment and mixed-use development venue. The ship’s revitalization has been accompanied by a resurgence in live music, special events, and music festivals at the Queen Mary and Harry Bridges Memorial Park.
Despite ongoing repair needs, city officials remain hopeful about the Queen Mary’s future. Recent studies suggest that the estimated $289 million in needed repairs may be less than initially thought, providing a glimmer of hope for the ship’s continued success. Long Beach Mayor Rex Richardson expressed optimism about the Queen Mary’s future, envisioning a brighter future for both the ship and the surrounding land.
In conclusion, the Queen Mary stands as a symbol of Long Beach’s rich maritime history and a testament to the city’s commitment to preserving its heritage. Despite the challenges and costs associated with maintaining the historic vessel, Long Beach officials and visitors alike see the Queen Mary as a royal gem worth preserving at all costs.
News
Further Support for Gravitational Wave Background in the Universe
The discovery of the gravitational wave background in 2016 marked a significant milestone in our understanding of the Universe. This groundbreaking discovery was further validated by the release of a second data set from the European Pulsar Timing Array, along with the addition of data from the Indian Pulsar Timing Array. These complementary studies have provided more evidence for the existence of the gravitational wave background, shedding light on the cosmic phenomena that shape our universe.
Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime that are generated by violent processes such as merging black holes and colliding neutron stars. Predicted by Einstein in 1916 as part of his General Theory of Relativity, these waves have the ability to travel through space, largely unimpeded by any obstacles in their path. The first detection of gravitational waves in 2015 by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) confirmed their existence, originating from a gravitational merger between two black holes located 1.3 billion light years away.
The recent confirmation of the gravitational wave background by the European and Indian Pulsar Timing Arrays indicates that we are detecting a combined signal from the mergers of supermassive black holes. This random distribution of gravity waves that permeates the Universe offers a new avenue for studying the cosmos, akin to the Cosmic Background Radiation. The collaborative efforts of various observatories and research institutions have enabled us to delve deeper into the mysteries of the Universe.
Utilizing pulsar timing arrays as galaxy-sized detectors, researchers have been able to monitor and analyze the pulse arrival times of galactic pulsars on Earth. By detecting subtle patterns in these signals, they can uncover the presence of the gravitational wave background. The latest study led by J. Antoniadis from the Institute of Astrophysics in Greece delves into the implications of the low-frequency signals observed in the recent data releases from various pulsar timing array systems.
The accumulation of data from multiple sources has provided undeniable evidence for the existence of the gravitational wave background. With ongoing Pulsar Timing Array projects, the signals of the low-frequency gravity waves will become more distinct, offering a wealth of opportunities to explore the Universe in this novel way. The focus now shifts towards interpreting these signals to unlock the secrets of the cosmos.
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