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Top 10 Most Beautiful Galaxies In The Universe

Each galaxy in the cosmos is unique and fascinating. Galaxies include billions of stars, planets, and other celestial entities in all forms and sizes.

We’re awed by certain galaxies’ beauty. This article lists the 10 most beautiful galaxies in the cosmos.

We’ll take a virtual tour of the cosmos to see some of the universe’s most beautiful sights, from the Milky Way’s delicate spiral arms to the Cartwheel Galaxy’s fireworks show. Sit back, relax, and be awed by our universe’s galaxies.

10. The Tadpole Galaxy (UGC 10214)

Saturn's Polar Cyclone Explained | Time

The stunning Tadpole Galaxy (UGC 10214) lies 420 million light-years distant in Draco. Its enormous tail of stars and debris dragged away by a nearby galaxy makes it stand out.

The Tadpole Galaxy has severe gravitational interactions with another galaxy. The tail of the Tadpole Galaxy produces new stars as the neighboring galaxy pushes material away.

Over 10,000 star-forming areas are expected to be in the Tadpole Galaxy’s 280,000-light-year tail.

Young, blazing stars fill the Tadpole Galaxy’s brilliant, tight center area. These stars ionize the surrounding gas, turning it pink.

9. Cigar Galaxy (M82)

Astronomers discover a rare black hole in Cigar Galaxy | Science & Environment News | Zee News

In the constellation Ursa Major, around 12 million light-years distant, lies the breathtakingly gorgeous Cigar Galaxy (M82). It is a part of the galaxy cluster known as the M81 Group, which also contains the neighboring spiral galaxy M81.

The Cigar Galaxy’s long, thin form, which is suggestive of a cigar, gave rise to its name. Given that it is a starburst galaxy, it is now going through a phase of vigorous star creation.

In fact, the Cigar Galaxy has one of the greatest rates of star production of any galaxy in the universe. The brilliant ribbon of star formation that spans the core of the Cigar Galaxy is one of its most distinctive characteristics.

This band is supposed to be the outcome of an intensive burst of star creation that was caused by a collision with a smaller galaxy.

8. The Cartwheel Galaxy (ESO 350-40)

Approximately 500 million light-years distant in the constellation Sculptor, lies the magnificent and singular Cartwheel Galaxy (ESO 350-40). It is believed to have originated around 100 million years ago as a consequence of the collision of two galaxies, one considerably bigger than the other: a smaller galaxy.

The collision produced a cascade effect that rippled shock waves across the galaxy’s gas and dust, causing a surge of star formation.

The ring of brilliant blue stars that surrounds the core of the Cartwheel Galaxy gives it its characteristic look.

https://youtu.be/yluygGEMEW8

The Cartwheel Galaxy (https://youtu.be/yluygGEMEW8)

7. The Butterfly Galaxy (NGC 6302)

The Butterfly Galaxy (NGC 6302) is a stunning planetary nebula in the constellation Scorpius, situated about 3,800 light-years distant. Due to its form like an insect, it is often referred to as the Bug Nebula.

According to theory, the Butterfly Galaxy originated from the remains of a dying star that shed its outer layers and produced the peculiar nebula.

The nebula’s core star, which has a surface temperature of around 200,000 degrees Celsius, is one of the stars with the highest known temperatures. Additionally, it has one of the highest luminosities, with hundreds.

https://youtu.be/8ioov7uoQ9E

Zooming-in to NGC 6302 (https://youtu.be/8ioov7uoQ9E)

6. The Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/NGC 4039)

The Antennae Galaxies NGC 4038 and 4039 were discovered by the great William Herschel in 1785 in the constellation Corvu… | Galaxy ngc, Galaxies, Heart in nature

The interacting Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/NGC 4039) are 45 million light-years distant in Corvus. The two long, antennae-like streams of stars and gas from each galaxy are their names.

Galactic collisions like the Antennae Galaxies started 700 million years ago. The collision caused a surge of star formation, forming several star clusters and a lot of gas and dust.

The lengthy, bright streamers of stars and gas from the Antennae Galaxies are remarkable. These streams may be caused by tidal forces between the two galaxies.

5. The Pinwheel Galaxy (M101)

M101 Pinwheel Galaxy - Sky & Telescope - Sky & Telescope

The Pinwheel Galaxy (M101) in Ursa Major is a stunning galaxy 21 million light-years distant. With a diameter of 170,000 light-years, it is one of the local universe’s biggest galaxies.

The Pinwheel Galaxy is a spiral galaxy with long, looping arms extending from its core. Hot, young stars, gas, and dust line the Pinwheel Galaxy’s arms.

The Pinwheel Galaxy’s many star-forming areas in its arms are stunning. Density waves in the galaxy may cause these locations to create new stars.

4. The Triangulum Galaxy (M33)

Triangulum Galaxy | Images and facts | BBC Sky at Night Magazine

The Triangulum Galaxy (M33) is a stunning spiral galaxy that can be seen in the constellation Triangulum at a distance of around 3 million light-years.

It is a member of the Local Group of galaxies, which also contains our own Milky Way, Andromeda, and a number of smaller galaxies, and is one of the nearest galaxies to the Milky Way.

It’s worth noting that the Triangulum Galaxy is just slightly smaller than the Milky Way in diameter, at about 50,000 light-years.

Its brilliant, blue arms are distinctive because they are surrounded by clouds of gas and dust and clusters of young, blazing stars.

The abundance of star-forming areas across the Triangulum Galaxy is one of the galaxy’s most distinctive characteristics. These spots are likely caused by density waves traveling across our galaxy.

3. The Sombrero Galaxy (M104)

The magnificent Sombrero Galaxy (M104) lies 28 million light-years distant in Virgo. Its form makes it the Hat Galaxy or Mexican Hat Galaxy.

The Sombrero Galaxy is a spiral galaxy with a big central bulge and a dense gas and dust disk. A black dust belt surrounding the galaxy’s disk resembles a sombrero.

Several globular clusters orbit the Sombrero Galaxy’s center. These clusters are among the earliest objects in the cosmos and originated about the same time as the galaxy.

Due of its structure and closeness to our galaxy, astronomers and stargazers love the Sombrero Galaxy.

https://youtu.be/GBB2xQe8nMw

Sombrero Galaxy in 60 Seconds (in HIGH DEFINITION) (https://youtu.be/GBB2xQe8nMw)

2. The Andromeda Galaxy (M31)

One of the most well-known and stunning galaxies in the cosmos is the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). It is a member of the Local Group of galaxies, which also contains the Milky Way and many other smaller galaxies, and is situated around 2.5 million light-years distant in the constellation Andromeda.

With a diameter of nearly 220,000 light-years, the spiral galaxy Andromeda is almost the same size as the Milky Way.

It stands out for having a brilliant, bulging center that is encircled by a disk of stars, gas, and dust that is speckled with multiple star-forming areas.

The Andromeda Galaxy is surrounded by a huge number of satellite galaxies, which is one of its most outstanding characteristics.

These galaxies provide crucial hints about the galaxy’s creation history since they are believed to be the products of long-ago mergers between the Andromeda Galaxy and other smaller galaxies.

On a clear night, from a dark location, the Andromeda Galaxy is visible to the unaided eye and is a favourite target for astronomers and stargazers alike.

https://youtu.be/pkHIVdx8oyM

M31 the Andromeda Galaxy (https://youtu.be/pkHIVdx8oyM)

1. The Whirlpool Galaxy (M51)

A magnificent and well-known galaxy called the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51) lies about 23 million light-years distant in the constellation Canes Venatici. It is also known as the Whirlpool or the Spiral Galaxy with a Distorted Companion.

The Whirlpool Galaxy is a spiral galaxy, and the distortion of its spiral arms is caused by its interaction with a smaller partner galaxy. Numerous new stars have formed as a result of the contact between the two galaxies, which is also likely to have sped up star formation in the Whirlpool Galaxy.

The well-defined spiral structure of the Whirlpool Galaxy, which is characterized by long, twisting arms that are lined with clusters of hot, young stars, is one of the galaxy’s most stunning characteristics.

Another distinctive feature of the galaxy’s center bulge is its brilliant, yellowish glow, which results from the existence of older, colder stars.

Due to its splendor and close closeness to our own galaxy, the Whirlpool Galaxy is a well-liked subject for both amateur and professional astronomers.

Astronomers use it to better understand the mechanisms that govern the creation and development of galaxies in the cosmos, making it a crucial object of study for them as well.

https://youtu.be/-TRsoZBAXH0

A Tour of M51 (https://youtu.be/-TRsoZBAXH0)

Conclusion

In conclusion, there are a huge diversity of galaxies in the cosmos, each with distinctive features and beauty.

These celestial phenomena, which range from the Tadpole Galaxy’s stunning spiral arms to the Whirlpool Galaxy’s deformed appearance, provide a look into the intricate and intriguing mechanisms that control the creation and development of galaxies.

The galaxies in this list are undoubtedly some of the most stunning, but there are numerous more that are just as breathtaking and worthy of awe.

Astronomers and stargazers all across the globe continue to be fascinated and inspired by the never-ending quest of exploring the cosmos and learning about its many beauties.

This is a summary of the top 10 most beautiful galaxies in the universe, including the Tadpole Galaxy, the Cigar Galaxy, the Cartwheel Galaxy, the Butterfly Galaxy, the Antennae Galaxies, the Pinwheel Galaxy, the Triangulum Galaxy, the Sombrero Galaxy, the Andromeda Galaxy, and the Whirlpool Galaxy.

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Next-Gen AI: Innovations Set to Reshape Industries by 2025

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The landscape of technology is witnessing unprecedented changes driven by Artificial Intelligence (AI). As we venture further into the 2020s, we are at the brink of a new era of AI innovations that are set to revolutionize various industries by 2025. From healthcare to finance, and from manufacturing to customer service, AI’s potential is boundless. This article explores the next-gen AI innovations poised to reshape industries, their applications, and the ethical considerations they bring along.

The Evolution of AI: A Quick Overview

Artificial Intelligence has evolved significantly since its inception. From rule-based systems in the early days to current advanced machine learning and deep learning techniques, the AI industry has undergone a transformation. Key developments include:

- Machine Learning and Deep Learning: These are subsets of AI that empower machines to learn from data and improve their performance over time without human intervention.

- Natural Language Processing (NLP): NLP allows machines to comprehend and interpret human language, enhancing interactions with users.

- Computer Vision: This technology enables machines to interpret and make decisions based on visual data, which is crucial for industries like healthcare and autonomous driving.

Next-Gen AI Innovations on the Horizon

1. AI in Healthcare

The healthcare industry is on the cusp of a revolution fueled by AI technologies. Innovations expected by 2025 include:

- Predictive Analytics: AI algorithms are becoming adept at predicting patient outcomes based on historical data, leading to better treatment plans.

- Robotic Surgery: Advanced AI-driven robots are capable of performing surgeries with precision and minimal invasiveness, reducing recovery times.

- Telemedicine: AI chatbots and assistants will improve patient interactions, making healthcare more accessible.

2. AI in Finance

The finance sector is leveraging AI to streamline operations and enhance decision-making processes. Innovations include:

- Fraud Detection: AI systems can analyze transaction patterns in real-time to flag unusual activities, increasing security.

- Robo-Advisors: These AI-powered platforms provide personalized investment advice based on user data and market trends.

- Risk Assessment: AI can evaluate risks by analyzing a broader range of factors than traditional models, providing investors with deeper insights.

3. AI in Manufacturing

AI is transforming the manufacturing industry by enhancing efficiency and reducing costs. Innovations to watch for include:

- Predictive Maintenance: AI-powered systems can predict equipment failures before they occur, minimizing downtime and repair costs.

- Smart Supply Chains: AI can optimize inventories and manage logistics more effectively, leading to significant cost savings.

- Quality Control: Computer vision technologies will enable real-time quality checks during the production process, ensuring products meet standards.

4. AI in Customer Service

Customer service is undergoing a significant transformation due to AI innovations aimed at enhancing user experience:

- Chatbots and Virtual Assistants: These systems provide 24/7 support to customers, handling inquiries and troubleshooting issues.

- Sentiment Analysis: AI can analyze customer interactions to gauge sentiment, allowing companies to improve their services based on user feedback.

- Personalized Recommendations: AI algorithms will offer customized suggestions, enhancing customer satisfaction and engagement.

5. AI in Retail

The retail industry is on the brink of transformation through AI adoption. Upcoming innovations include:

- Inventory Management: AI can forecast demand based on consumer behavior, allowing retailers to maintain optimal inventory levels.

- Augmented Reality Shopping: AI-powered AR features will enable consumers to try products virtually, enhancing the shopping experience.

- Customer Behavior Analysis: AI systems will analyze shopping patterns to optimize marketing strategies and improve customer engagement.

The Ethical Considerations of AI Innovations

While the advantages of AI innovations are numerous, they bring with them a host of ethical concerns that must be addressed:

- Data Privacy: With the vast amounts of data needed to train AI systems, there are concerns about protecting personal information from misuse and breaches.

- Job Displacement: The rise of AI can lead to the displacement of specific job roles, raising questions about the future of employment and the necessity for reskilling.

- Bias in AI: If the data used to train algorithms is biased, it can lead to unfair and discriminatory results, necessitating rigorous testing and validation of AI systems.

- Accountability and Transparency: As AI systems make more critical decisions, it is essential to establish accountability frameworks for how these decisions are made and communicated.

Preparing for the Future of AI

As industries begin adapting to these AI innovations, both businesses and individuals must proactively embrace change:

- Education and Skills Development: There will be a profound need for education focused on AI and its applications to prepare the workforce for the future.

- Collaboration: Businesses should collaborate with technology companies and research institutions to foster innovation.

- Ethical AI Development: Companies must prioritize ethical practices in AI development, ensuring transparency and fairness in their algorithms.

Conclusion

As we approach 2025, the innovations driven by next-gen AI are poised to reshape a multitude of industries. The transformative potential of AI technologies in healthcare, finance, manufacturing, customer service, and retail reveals an imminent technological landscape characterized by enhanced efficiency, improved decision-making, and richer user experiences. However, as we navigate this evolving terrain, addressing ethical considerations and prioritizing responsible AI development will be critical to ensuring these innovations benefit society as a whole. With education, collaboration, and transparency at the forefront, businesses can harness the power of AI while creating an inclusive future.

FAQs

Q1: What are the key benefits of AI innovations in industries?

A1: AI innovations enhance efficiency, improve decision-making, reduce costs, and offer personalized experiences to consumers, thereby driving growth across various sectors.

Q2: How can businesses prepare for the integration of AI?

A2: Businesses can prepare by investing in education and training, collaborating with technology partners, and adopting ethical AI practices to guide their implementations.

Q3: What ethical concerns should companies consider regarding AI?

A3: Companies should consider data privacy, bias in AI systems, job displacement, and the need for accountability and transparency in their AI practices.

Q4: Will AI replace human jobs entirely?

A4: While AI may automate certain tasks, it is also expected to create new roles that focus on overseeing and managing AI systems, requiring upskilling and adaptation from the workforce.

Q5: What industries will benefit the most from AI advancements?

A5: Industries such as healthcare, finance, manufacturing, retail, and customer service are expected to benefit significantly from AI advancements, leading to enhanced operations and user experiences.

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Tomorrow’s Tech Today: Unveiling the Innovations Shaping Our Future

As we stand at the brink of a new era driven by technology, the innovations unveiled today promise to reshape our lives in ways previously imagined only in science fiction. From artificial intelligence and quantum computing to renewable energy solutions and biotech, the technological advancements of today are setting the stage for an extraordinary future. This article explores several key innovations that are shaping our world and what we can expect moving forward.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming industries and daily life at an unprecedented pace. From natural language processing and computer vision to autonomous systems, AI technologies enhance our capabilities and streamline operations. In particular, machine learning (ML) – a subset of AI – enables systems to learn from data, adapt to new information, and improve over time.

Applications in Various Sectors

AI is impacting numerous sectors, such as:

Healthcare: AI algorithms analyze medical data to assist in diagnosing conditions, personalizing treatment plans, and predicting patient outcomes. Innovations like IBM Watson have shown promise in oncology, providing insights based on vast datasets.

Finance: AI-driven algorithms perform tasks such as fraud detection, risk assessment, and personalized financial advice. A notable example is the use of robo-advisors that tailor investment portfolios based on individual risk profiles.

Transportation: Self-driving cars are a significant area of investment for tech giants like Google and Tesla, promising to reduce accidents and traffic congestion in the future.

The Ethical Dimension

As AI continues to advance, it brings forth ethical considerations. Issues around privacy, bias, and job displacement require careful examination to ensure that the benefits of AI are equitably distributed across society.

Quantum Computing

Quantum computing represents a paradigm shift in computation. Unlike classical computers that operate using bits (0s and 1s), quantum computers use quantum bits or qubits, which can exist in multiple states simultaneously. This capability allows quantum computers to solve problems currently intractable for classical computers.

Potential Breakthroughs

Industries stand to benefit from quantum computing in several ways:

Pharmaceuticals: Quantum computing accelerates drug discovery by simulating molecular interactions with high precision, leading to faster development of new medications.

Cryptography: Quantum computers challenge traditional encryption methods, necessitating a complete overhaul of cybersecurity protocols to prevent unauthorized data access.

Logistics and Supply Chain: Quantum algorithms can optimize supply chain management, enabling more efficient routes, inventory management, and production schedules.

The Challenges Ahead

Despite its potential, quantum computing faces significant technical challenges, such as error correction and maintaining qubit stability (decoherence). Researchers are continuously working towards a robust and scalable quantum computer.

Renewable Energy Technologies

With climate change posing a critical threat to our planet, the push for sustainable energy sources has gained momentum. Technologies such as solar, wind, and energy storage solutions, are paving the way toward a greener future.

Innovations in Energy Generation

Key advancements include:

Solar Energy: Enhanced photovoltaic materials have increased solar panel efficiency, driving down costs. Innovations like floating solar farms utilize unused water surfaces.

Wind Energy: The latest turbine designs are more efficient and capable of capturing wind energy at lower wind speeds, broadening the scope for wind farm installations.

Hydrogen Fuel Cells: Hydrogen is emerging as a clean fuel alternative, with applications in transportation and industrial processes.

Energy Storage Solutions

Energy storage is crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of renewable energy sources. Breakthroughs include:

Lithium-ion Batteries: Continued improvements in battery technology promise longer life spans, faster charging times, and greater energy densities.

Solid-State Batteries: These batteries offer improved safety and efficiency compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries, which could result in extended electric vehicle ranges and reduced charging times.

Grid-Scale Storage Solutions: Technologies such as pumped hydro storage and advanced flywheel systems are being developed to balance supply and demand on the grid effectively.

Biotechnology and Health Innovations

Biotechnology has the potential to revolutionize healthcare with innovations ranging from genetic engineering to advanced drug therapies. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the development of mRNA vaccine technology, showcasing biotechnology’s capacity to respond to global health crises swiftly.

Gene Editing Technologies

CRISPR-Cas9 is one of the most groundbreaking gene-editing technologies, allowing precise modifications to DNA. Potential applications include:

Inherited Disease Treatment: Correcting genetic defects that cause hereditary diseases.

Cancer Research: Targeting and eliminating cancerous cells while minimizing damage to healthy cells.

Crop Improvement: Creating genetically modified plants that are more resistant to pests and environmental changes.

The Future of Personalized Medicine

Biotechnology is leading us towards a future of personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to individual genetic profiles. Combining AI and genomic data analysis allows for more effective treatments and improved patient outcomes.

Conclusion

The innovations discussed above are just a glimpse into the technological advancements shaping our future. Artificial intelligence, quantum computing, renewable energy solutions, and biotechnology are redefining industries, enhancing our daily lives, and addressing critical global challenges. As we advance, it is essential to consider not only the benefits but also the ethical implications and challenges that come with these technologies. The future will be driven not just by technological prowess but by our ability to harness these innovations responsibly and inclusively. Together, we have the potential to create a better, more sustainable world through the technology of tomorrow.

FAQs

1. What are some leading companies in the field of artificial intelligence?

Some leading companies include Google, Microsoft, IBM, and OpenAI, all of which are at the forefront of AI research and applications.

2. How is quantum computing different from classical computing?

Quantum computing uses qubits that can exist in multiple states simultaneously, allowing for parallel processing and solving complex problems much faster than classical bits (0s and 1s).

3. Why is renewable energy important?

Renewable energy is vital for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, combating climate change, and creating sustainable energy solutions that decrease our reliance on fossil fuels.

4. What are some ethical concerns related to biotechnology?

Ethical concerns in biotechnology include the potential for genetic discrimination, privacy issues regarding genetic information, and the potential consequences of gene editing, such as unforeseen health impacts.

5. Will AI take over jobs in the future?

While AI may automate certain tasks, it is also likely to create new job opportunities in emerging fields. Continuous education and adaptation will be essential to preparing the workforce for these changes.

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5 Things to Know Before the Stock Market Opens

U.S. stock futures are pointing sharply higher as market watchers focus on corporate earnings; Microsoft (MSFT) shares are jumping in premarket trading after the company reported strong artificial intelligence (AI) cloud revenue; Meta Platforms (META) shares are rising as advertising revenue helped boost results; Apple (AAPL) and Amazon (AMZN) are set to report earnings after the bell; and Tesla’s (TSLA) chair denies a report that the board had begun a search to succeed CEO Elon Musk. Here’s what investors need to know today.

1. US Stock Futures Surge as Investors Digest Corporate Earnings

U.S. stock futures are pointing sharply higher as investors focus on a parade of corporate earnings reports. S&P 500 futures and Dow Jones Industrial Average futures are up by 1.2% and 0.8%, respectively, as the indexes rose yesterday for a seventh consecutive session. Nasdaq futures are jumping by 1.8% after the tech-focused index shed 0.1% yesterday. Bitcoin (BTCUSD) is rising to trade above $96,000. Yields on the 10-year Treasury note are declining to around 4.15%. Oil and gold futures are down more than 2%.

2. Microsoft Stock Jumps on Strong AI Cloud Growth

Microsoft (MSFT) shares are surging about 9% in premarket trading after the software giant reported quarterly revenue and profit that surpassed analysts’ expectations. The tech titan reported revenue increased 13% year-over-year to $70.07 billion and profit of $3.46 per share, both above Visible Alpha consensus. Intelligent Cloud segment revenue jumped 21% to $26.75 billion and Microsoft said it expected the unit to deliver 20% to 22% growth in the current quarter. While Microsoft shares have risen 15% from their April low, they remain down 6% since the start of the year entering Thursday.

3. Meta Stock Surges as Ad Revenue Helps Boost Results

Meta Platforms (META) stock is jumping 6% in premarket trading after the social media giant reported better-than-expected quarterly results on strong advertising growth. The Facebook parent brought in revenue of $42.31 billion, up 16% year-over-year and above the analyst consensus from Visible Alpha, while its net income of $6.43 per share also topped projections. Advertising revenue grew 16% to $41.39 billion, also beating estimates. Facebook said it plans to boost its capital expenditures this year to $64 billion to $72 billion to grow its AI capacity. Meta’s stock was down 6% for the year entering Thursday.

4. Apple, Amazon Slated to Report Results After Closing Bell

Microsoft’s and Meta’s fellow “Magnificent Seven” companies Apple (AAPL) and Amazon (AMZN) are scheduled to report quarterly results after markets close today. Analysts polled by Visible Alpha expect Apple to report fiscal second-quarter revenue grew 4% year-over-year to $94.66 billion and earnings per share of $1.62, up from $1.53. Amazon is seen reporting first-quarter revenue of $155 billion, up 8%, and adjusted EPS of $1.75, up from $1.46. Shares of Apple are 1% lower in premarket trading, while Amazon shares are 3% higher.

5. Tesla Denies Report That Board Opened Search for CEO Replacement

Tesla (TSLA) chair Robyn Denholm on Thursday denied a report that the EV maker’s board members had started a formal process to find a successor for CEO Elon Musk.The Wall Street Journal reported that board members started the search “about a month ago” as Tesla shares stumbled amid investor concerns that Musk was too focused on his role cutting federal spending as part of the White House administration. Denholm denied the Journal report, writing on Tesla’s X account that “The CEO of Tesla is Elon Musk and the Board is highly confident in his ability to continue executing on the exciting growth plan ahead.” Tesla shares are up less than 1% in premarket trading.

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